October 14, 2025
FDA COVID vaccines: Only high-risk groups eligible under Trump

FDA COVID vaccines: Only high-risk groups eligible under Trump

FDA COVID vaccines access restricted under Trump’s fall 2025 policy changes, limiting availability of updated shots. Under new FDA COVID vaccine guidance, only seniors and individuals with high-risk health conditions will be approved for seasonal boosters.

The policy marks a sharp departure from the previous approach, which recommended annual COVID vaccines for all Americans aged six months and older.

New FDA Standards Restrict Availability

FDA officials stated the agency will now streamline vaccine access for adults 65+, children, and those with chronic health issues. However, covid vaccines FDA approval for healthier individuals will require companies to run extended clinical trials.

Dr. Vinay Prasad, the FDA’s top vaccine official, called it a “reasonable compromise” that prioritizes high-risk populations while re-evaluating broader need. Still, the policy leaves uncertainty for millions of Americans.

“Is the pharmacist going to determine if you’re in a high-risk group?” asked Dr. Paul Offit of Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia.

Parents and Pediatricians Alarmed

The American Academy of Pediatrics criticized the decision, warning that families could lose access to protective shots for their children.

“It will take the choice away from families who wish to protect their children from COVID-19,” said Dr. Sean O’Leary.

Provisional CDC data shows over 47,000 Americans died from COVID-related causes last year, including 231 children. These numbers mirror typical pediatric flu deaths and underscore ongoing risks.

Push from Health Secretary RFK Jr. and FDA Critics

The policy shift follows a broader push by Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. to scrutinize covid vaccines and reshape vaccine availability. Key FDA leadership — including Prasad and Commissioner Marty Makary — are vocal critics of previous “one-size-fits-all” vaccine policies.

Their paper, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, urges randomized trials among healthy individuals aged 50–64 and possibly broader age groups if the virus mutates significantly.

“This is a free country,” Prasad said, allowing companies to pursue broader approvals voluntarily.

mRNA Vaccine Manufacturers Respond

Despite the limitations, mRNA stock leaders Pfizer and Moderna said they will continue to cooperate with regulators.

The announcement comes just days after FDA’s restricted approval of Novavax’s vaccine. That decision overturned previous plans for full access, showing clear influence from Trump-appointed officials.

What’s Next: CDC Panel and Legal Questions

The FDA’s release bypassed the typical draft guidance and public comment process — a move some experts argue may violate federal rules. The CDC’s advisory panel is expected to meet in June to discuss national vaccine recommendations.

But critics warn the FDA may have already overstepped.

“This appears to usurp the CDC’s advisory role,” Offit said, citing studies that show boosters provide short-term protection, even in healthy individuals.

Final Thoughts

The new FDA COVID vaccines policy may leave millions unvaccinated this fall. It introduces hurdles for access, insurance coverage, and personal choice, raising fresh debates about the federal role in managing pandemic-era public health.

Source: AP News

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